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The latest financial forecasts may reassure us that a recession is not imminent but data shows that the cost of living is still a massive challenge for millions of Americans. Everything from the unaffordable housing market to soaring daycare costs are conspiring to pinch household budgets. Food inflation still stands at 2.1%.
America has been here before. During the Great Depression of the 1930s, which began with the Wall Street crash of 1929, citizens suffered real hardship and many struggled to afford food. Out of necessity was born invention and this era saw the emergence of lots of recipes using cheaper ingredients. Some remained family favorites and you can read more about the most iconic dessert in every state. Others fell out of favor only to see a comeback as 'vintage' recipes on social media channels. Many have a newfound popularity as they just happen to be vegan!
24/7 Tempo has compiled a list of Depression-era desserts that are worth a try by scouring through heirloom recipes posted on cooking websites like TasteofHome, focusing on desserts that utilize elements of frugality and ingenuity. Here are 16 Depression-era desserts that are surprisingly tasty.
Mock Apple Pie
- Recipe: Crackers mixed with lemon juice
- Period of popularity: From mid-19th century to 1930s
- Claim to fame: Recipe was published on Ritz cracker boxes
- Interesting fact: It contains no apples whatsoever
Mystery Cake
- Recipe: Cake mixture where milk, eggs, butter and sugar were replaced by tomato soup
- Period of popularity: From 1930s into the 1960s
- Claim to fame: Was also called 'magic cake' and was very moist
- Interesting fact: It was an orange color
Navy Bean Pie
- Recipe: Pie made with beans
- Period of popularity: Still popular with Black Muslim communities
- Claim to fame: Most popular with Southern Black households
- Interesting fact: Texture is similar to sweet potato pie and is protein-rich
Prune Pudding
- Recipe: Prunes with lemon zest, cinnamon, or nutmeg
- Period of popularity: 1930s
- Claim to fame: Served by Eleanor Roosevelt
- Interesting fact: Can be eaten as breakfast
Wacky Cake
- Recipe: Cake mixture with oil instead of butter, eggs, and milk
- Period of popularity: 1930s
- Claim to fame: It is a vegan recipe
- Interesting fact: Vinegar and baking soda were the raising agents
Poor Man's Pudding
- Recipe: Eggless cake better with hot caramel or maple syrup
- Period of popularity: 1930s
- Claim to fame: It is similar to old-fashioned American pudding cakes
- Interesting fact: Based on French-Canadian recipe called Pouding chômeur
Potato Pinwheel Candy
- Recipe: Mashed potato base
- Period of popularity: Arrived from Germany in 1900 and still made today
- Claim to fame: Made popular by the Irish of Appalachia
- Interesting fact: They taste nothing like potatoes
Frozen Fruit Salad
- Recipe: Fruit mixed with whipped cream and frozen
- Period of popularity: 1930s
- Claim to fame: Popular in the winter as freezers were rare
- Interesting fact: Could be made with cheap canned fruit or fresh
Chocolate Potato Cake
- Recipe: Cake mixture with grated raw potato
- Period of popularity: From 1912 onwards
- Claim to fame: Very dense and rich
- Interesting fact: So moist it does not need frosting
Vinegar Pie
- Recipe: Lemon pie mixture with vinegar instead of lemon
- Period of popularity: From mid to late 1800s
- Claim to fame: May be the precursor to Shoofly Pie
- Interesting fact: You can't taste the vinegar
Citrus fruits were scarce in many places, so home cooks figured out a way to make a lemon pie with no lemons. Vinegar pie uses a small amount of white or cider vinegar to mimic lemon juice, and the end result is a tart, sweet pie similar to a lemon chess, with no noticeable hint of vinegar.
Peanut Butter Bread
- Recipe: Bread with peanut butter instead of butter and eggs
- Period of popularity: Late 1920s into 1930s
- Claim to fame: Owes its success to commercial brands of peanut butter
- Interesting fact: No yeast needed to make it rise
Baked Apple Pudding
- Recipe: Baked pudding with bits of apple
- Period of popularity: 1920s onwards
- Claim to fame: Apparently a favorite of President Calvin Coolidge (1923 to 1929)
- Interesting fact: Variations could have a crumby or gooey texture
Sugar Cream Pie
- Recipe: Pie recipe with no eggs
- Period of popularity: 1920s onwards
- Claim to fame: Now a Midwest tradition
- Interesting fact: Flour used as a thickener
Chocolate Mayonnaise Cake
- Recipe: Cake mixture with mayonnaise
- Period of popularity: 1920s onwards
- Claim to fame: One of many variations on chocolate cake from The Depression era
- Interesting fact: Cocoa powder was widely accessible during the 1930s
Boiled Raisin Cake
- Recipe: Cake mixture with boiled raisins
- Period of popularity: 1920s onwards
- Claim to fame: Sometimes called 'Depression Cake'
- Interesting fact: Contains no butter, eggs, or milk
Water Pie
- Recipe: Custard made with water, sugar, flour, and butter
- Period of popularity: 1920s onwards
- Claim to fame: Has resurfaced on TikTok in the 1920s
- Interesting fact: Contains no eggs