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Art often imitates life and there is no better place to see this depicted than the film industry, where Hollywood loves to portray real-life events on the big screen. Sometimes films are rewritten to depict a more pleasant way of life or to leave viewers with a happier scenario. But like life, not all movies have a happy ending. We often connect with what we see on the big screen, living alongside each character as they experience life's heartaches. But the most powerful tragic films of our time illustrate how triumph can come from tragedy.
24/7 Tempo comprised a list of, what we think could fairly be considered, the most powerful tragic films of our time by researching published lists of tragic movies on the site Internet Movie Database (IMDb) and weighing in ourselves, based on our own film-going experiences and definitions of "tragic." We began with more than 600 movies found on the user-created lists of sad films and narrowed them down by choosing films that were the most popular with both amateur and professional viewers, considering the Rotten Tomatoes average critic and audience ratings and the IMDb average user ratings.
Films listed here needed at least 10,000 user ratings between IMDb and Rotten Tomatoes along with 10 approved Tomatometer critic reviews. Editorial discretion then shaped the final rankings. We omitted movies lacking sufficient emotional impact while adding those deemed essential viewing. The list spans genres from animation to exceptional biopics and true stories — these are the 50 best movies based on true events.
Here are the most powerful tragic movies of our time.
Philadelphia (1993)
- IMDb rating: 7.7 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 81%
- RT audience score: 89%
- Directed by: Jonathan Demme
This acclaimed drama is widely considered the first mainstream Hollywood film to tackle the AIDS crisis directly. It stars Tom Hanks as lawyer, and HIV victim Andrew Beckett, who sues his former employer for discrimination.
Schindler's List (1993)
- IMDb rating: 8.9 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 98%
- RT audience score: 97%
- Directed by: Steven Spielberg
Steven Spielberg's "Schindler's List" has amassed great critical and audience acclaim since its release. It's been included on countless lists of "best movies" and is currently the highest-rated film on IMDb. This admiration doesn't make this Holocaust drama, centered around a heroic factory owner who saves countless Jews, any less harrowing.
Forrest Gump (1994)
- IMDb rating: 8.8 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 71%
- RT audience score: 95%
- Directed by: Robert Zemeckis
This film has everything from comedy to romance. Yet the film leaves viewers on a rather low note, related to protagonist Forrest losing the love of his life. The ending didn't dissuade audiences from flocking to the movie, which grossed over $675 million worldwide.
The Cure (1995)
- IMDb rating: 7.7 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 45%
- RT audience score: 85%
- Directed by: Peter Horton
This heartfelt drama follows best friends Erik (Brad Renfro) and Dexter (Joseph Mazzello) on their journey down the Mississippi River. Their destination is New Orleans, where they hope to find a cure for Dexter's AIDS.
A Time to Kill (1996)
- IMDb rating: 7.5 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 68%
- RT audience score: 85%
- Directed by: Joel Schumacher
Adapted from John Grisham's debut novel, this courtroom drama takes place in the heart of Mississippi. When a young Black girl is brutally attacked, her father seeks righteous vengeance. The trial that follows examines themes of racial injustice in the Deep South.
Life Is Beautiful (1997)
- IMDb rating: 8.6 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 81%
- RT audience score: 96%
- Directed by: Roberto Benigni
When an Italian Jewish poet and his young son are arrested by the Nazis and sent to a concentration camp, the man tells his son that they're on vacation and tries to turn the whole experience into a game.
The Ice Storm (1997)
- IMDb rating: 7.4 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 85%
- RT audience score: 82%
- Directed by: Ang Lee
From director Ang Lee comes this acclaimed drama, which captures an ensemble cast at the top of its game. The story follows two upper-middle-class families as they explore taboo behavior in early 1970s Connecticut. It "captures this place, this season, this garish and confused moment in history, with surgical precision," wrote critic David Ansen for Newsweek.
American History X (1998)
- IMDb rating: 8.5 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 83%
- RT audience score: 96%
- Directed by: Tony Kaye
A high school student is assigned to write a paper about his older brother, a former neo-Nazi leader, and becomes involved with white supremacists himself. Both eventually repent, but after he turns in his paper, the younger brother, and his family, are affected by tragedy.
Boys Don't Cry (1999)
- IMDb rating: 7.5 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 89%
- RT audience score: 87%
- Directed by: Kimberly Peirce
A young transgender man falls in love with a woman who is unconcerned with his sexual identity. The woman's unenlightened male friends beat and rape the man. Later, they get drunk and decide to kill him, despite his lover's pleas.
The Green Mile (1999)
- IMDb rating: 8.6 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 78%
- RT audience score: 94%
- Directed by: Frank Darabont
Set in the 1930s, this sprawling drama centers on the lives of Death Row guards at a Southern penitentiary. With the introduction of convicted murderer John Coffey (Michael Clarke Duncan) comes a story of injustice, tragedy, magic, and redemption. It's all based on Stephen King's serialized novel of the same name.
Dancer in the Dark (2000)
- IMDb rating: 7.9 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 69%
- RT audience score: 91%
- Directed by: Lars von Trier
This heart-tugging tale, set in Washington state in 1964, stars the Icelandic pop star Björk as a musical-loving Czech immigrant slowly going blind from a genetic condition. As she desperately tries to save money for an operation that will prevent her young son from suffering the same fate, she periodically breaks into song and dance. Her cop neighbor, himself in need of funds, steals from her, leading to a deadly confrontation.
Pay It Forward (2000)
- IMDb rating: 7.2 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 39%
- RT audience score: 77%
- Directed by: Mimi Leder
A young boy (Haley Joel Osment) takes a social studies assignment to heart in this melodrama. His idea of "paying it forward" (i.e. passing selfless favors onto others) kicks off a national wave of human kindness. Audiences were more receptive to the film than critics, many of whom found it a bit too self-righteous and sentimental.
Requiem for a Dream (2000)
- IMDb rating: 8.3 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 79%
- RT audience score: 93%
- Directed by: Darren Aronofsky
Darren Aronofsky's sophomore feature delivers a brutal examination of the nature of addiction. Based on Hubert Selby Jr.'s similarly gritty novel, it depicts four Coney Island residents as they sink into various states of despair.
One Hour Photo (2002)
- IMDb rating: 6.8 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 82%
- RT audience score: 65%
- Directed by: Mark Romanek
A lonely photo technician (Robin Williams) develops a twisted obsession with a family of loyal customers in this psychological thriller. As he plunges himself into their lives, dark secrets bubble to the surface.
The Pianist (2002)
- IMDb rating: 8.5 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 95%
- RT audience score: 96%
- Directed by: Roman Polanski
Based on the life of Polish-Jewish pianist and Holocaust survivor Władysław Szpilman, this saga follows the man's experiences during the Nazi occupation of his native country. After his family is shipped off to the death camp, he helps smuggle arms to Resistance fighters, witnesses the unsuccessful Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, is taken in by a sympathetic Nazi officer, and survives the war.
Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind (2004)
- IMDb rating: 8.3 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 92%
- RT audience score: 94%
- Directed by: Michel Gondry
This movie stands out from other films thanks to its relentless creativity, driven by the film's director Michel Gondry, and co-writer Charlie Kaufman. The clever direction and original screenwriting help highlight a story of heartbreak, in which two former lovers attempt to remove all memories of their failed relationship.
Hotel Rwanda (2004)
- IMDb rating: 8.1 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 91%
- RT audience score: 94%
- Directed by: Terry George
In the African Republic of Rwanda in 1994, civil war raged between the two principal ethnic groups, the Hutu and the Tutsi. The manager of Belgian-owned Hôtel des Mille Collines in Kigali, the country's capital, turns the high-class hotel into a refuge for persecuted Tutsi until he and his family, along with the refugees, can flee to safety.
World Trade Center (2006)
- IMDb rating: 5.9 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 67%
- RT audience score: 60%
- Directed by: Oliver Stone
Follow two Port Authority police officers (Nicolas Cage and Michael Peña) as they respond to the terrorist attacks on 9/11 and get caught under collapsed rubble. Director Oliver Stone eschews politics in favor of taut visuals and a melodramatic tone.
Atonement (2007)
- IMDb rating: 7.8 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 83%
- RT audience score: 80%
- Directed by: Joe Wright
A romance between a young woman from a wealthy family and the housekeeper's son is interrupted on the eve of World War II when he is unjustly accused by the woman's jealous sister of raping a young relative. He goes to prison and then into the army. Before he ships out, he has one last meeting with his love, who has remained true to him and believes in his innocence.
In the end, we learn that the meeting was invented as part of a novel written by the now-elderly sister, as an act of atonement for her lie. The young man died of blood poisoning at the Battle of Dunkirk, and his love was drowned in a London subway tunnel that flooded after a German bomb attack.
Bridge to Terabithia (2007)
- IMDb rating: 7.2 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 85%
- RT audience score: 70%
- Directed by: Gabor Csupo
Katherine Paterson's heart-wrenching novel laid the groundwork for this coming-of-age drama, in which two young outcasts escape to a fantasy world. Rife with CGI visuals and richly drawn characters, it offers an enduring take on the value of friendship and imagination.
Mr. Magorium's Wonder Emporium (2007)
- IMDb rating: 6.2 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 38%
- RT audience score: 55%
- Directed by: Zach Helm
This children's fantasy film welcomes viewers to a magical toy store, owned by the eccentric Mr. Magorium (Dustin Hoffman). Manager Molly Mahoney (Natalie Portman) prepares to take over the operation, but can only do so if she truly believes in both magic and herself.
Milk (2008)
- IMDb rating: 7.5 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 93%
- RT audience score: 89%
- Directed by: Gus Van Sant
Sean Penn won an Oscar for his portrayal of real-life activist and martyr Harvey Milk in this biographical drama. Set in the 1970s, it chronicles Milk's rise into politics and his tireless advocacy for gay rights.
Seven Pounds (2008)
- IMDb rating: 7.6 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 27%
- RT audience score: 75%
- Directed by: Gabriele Muccino
Forever burdened by a tragic event, a man (Will Smith) seeks redemption by changing the lives of seven strangers. The film makes compelling use of narrative devices such as flashbacks, retaining the air of a mystery as it builds toward one final reveal.
The Boy in the Striped Pajamas (2008)
- IMDb rating: 7.8 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 64%
- RT audience score: 85%
- Directed by: Mark Herman
The eight-year-old son (Asa Butterfield) of a Nazi Commander befriends a concentration camp prisoner (Jack Scanlon) in this Holocaust drama. Innocence gives way to experience as the story builds toward its unforgettable conclusion.
The Lovely Bones (2009)
- IMDb rating: 6.7 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 32%
- RT audience score: 52%
- Directed by: Peter Jackson
This supernatural thriller drama tells the story of a young girl who is murdered. She now watches over her family and her killer and must choose between revenge and helping her family move on.
Extremely Loud & Incredibly Close (2011)
- IMDb rating: 6.9 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 45%
- RT audience score: 61%
- Directed by: Stephen Daldry
A young boy (Thomas Horn) uncovers the mysterious key that his deceased father left behind in this sentimental drama. That sends him on a journey across New York City, where the shadow of 9/11 still looms large. It's based on Jonathan Safran Foer's best-selling novel of the same name.
Restless (2011)
- IMDb rating: 6.7 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 38%
- RT audience score: 48%
- Directed by: Gus Van Sant
This Gus Van Sant drama centers on the romance between a terminally ill girl (Mia Wasikowska) and a death-obsessed boy (Henry Hopper). Coping with tragedy provides for an overarching motif.
Amour (2012)
- IMDb rating: 7.9 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 93%
- RT audience score: 82%
- Directed by: Michael Haneke
This French tear-jerker is about a husband and wife, both former musicians and piano teachers, who are both in their 80s. One morning, the woman has a stroke and ends up partially paralyzed. When she gets out of the hospital, her husband promises she will never go back, and when he can no longer care for her, he tells her a story, and then smothers her. He covers her body with flowers and seals the room she's in, then imagines her washing dishes in the kitchen.
What Maisie Knew (2012)
- IMDb rating: 7.4 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 87%
- RT audience score: 80%
- Directed by: Scott McGehee & David Siegel
A young girl gets stuck in the middle of a bitter custody battle between two self-absorbed parents in this searing drama. As the saga unfolds, it causes potentially irreversible damage to her psychological development. Onata Aprile gives a knockout performance as Maisie.
12 Years a Slave (2013)
- IMDb rating: 8.1 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 95%
- RT audience score: 90%
- Directed by: Steve McQueen
Based on an 1853 memoir by a free black man from Saratoga, New York, who was kidnapped and sold into slavery, this film convincingly evokes the cruelty of plantation life, but it also pays tribute to the resilience of the enslaved. Though the story ends with the hero returning to his home and family, he has lost 12 years of his life and missed seeing his children grow into adults.
Her (2013)
- IMDb rating: 8.0 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 94%
- RT audience score: 82%
- Directed by: Spike Jonze
A lonely introvert going through a divorce buys an operating system with artificial intelligence, gives her a female identity, and falls in love with her. She apparently reciprocates. All goes well until she tells him that she interacts with thousands of other people, too, and is in love with 641 of them. She then tells him that she and other similar operating systems have evolved beyond humanity, and leaves for another plane of being.
The Book Thief (2013)
- IMDb rating: 7.5 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 48%
- RT audience score: 73%
- Directed by: Brian Percival
Young orphan Liesel (Sophie Nelisse) develops a passion for reading in this WWII drama, adapted from a best-selling novel. When her adoptive parents take in a Jewish refugee, it puts their lives at risk. Audiences were kinder to the film than critics.
Still Alice (2014)
- IMDb rating: 7.5 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 85%
- RT audience score: 85%
- Directed by: Richard Glatzer & Wash Westmoreland
Grappling with early-onset Alzheimer's Disease, a linguistics professor (Julianne Moore) slowly loses her sense of identity. All the while, her family watches on in despair. The film earned Moore an Academy Award for Best Actress.
The Fault in Our Stars (2014)
- IMDb rating: 7.7 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 81%
- RT audience score: 85%
- Directed by: Josh Boone
Based on John Green's best-selling novel, this coming-of-age drama follows two teenage cancer patients (Shailene Woodley and Ansel Elgort) on a life-changing journey. It was shot on an estimated budget of just $12 million, earning over $307 million at the worldwide box office.
A Monster Calls (2016)
- IMDb rating: 7.5 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 86%
- RT audience score: 81%
- Directed by: J.A. Bayona
Beset by his mother's illness, (Felicity Jones), a young boy (Lewis MacDougall) makes an unlikely friend in the form of a magic tree monster (voiced by Liam Neeson). Writing for The Australian, critic David Stratton calls it "a small, almost delicate film that will richly reward those who connect with it."
Christine (2016)
- IMDb rating: 6.9 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 88%
- RT audience score: 71%
- Directed by: Antonio Campos
Based on actual events, this biographical drama stars Rebecca Hall as 1970s TV reporter Christine Chubbuck. Determined to succeed in a highly competitive industry, Chubbuck's growing depression gives way to an unforgettable public act.
Call Me By Your Name (2017)
- IMDb rating: 7.9 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 94%
- RT audience score: 86%
- Directed by: Luca Guadagnino
Against a bucolic backdrop, romance blossoms between a male college graduate (Armie Hammer) and a teenage boy (Timothée Chalamet). But it wasn't meant to be.
If Beale Street Could Talk (2018)
- IMDb rating: 7.1 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 95%
- RT audience score: 71%
- Directed by: Barry Jenkins
Oscar-nominated "If Beale Street Could Talk" tells the story of a pregnant woman in the 1970s in Harlem on a mission to prove that her fiancé is innocent of the crime he was arrested for.
Roma (2018)
- IMDb rating: 7.7 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 96%
- RT audience score: 72%
- Directed by: Alfonso Cuarón
"Roma" tells the story of an indigenous live-in housekeeper in Mexico City in the 1970s. Problems arise when her boyfriend abandons her after she gets pregnant and her employer runs away with his mistress.
Pieces of a Woman (2020)
- IMDb rating: 7.1 / 10
- Tomatometer score: 75%
- RT audience score: 85%
- Directed by: Kornél Mundruczó
Vanessa Kirby was nominated for an Oscar for her performance as a young woman whose baby died during child labor. The harrowing movie examines how a family deals with the loss of a child.