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Baby Boomer Films Now Part of College Curriculums

Baby Boomer Films Now Part of College Curriculums

Each generation shares numerous parallels, from birth years and age to significant life events, and like the generation before and after, they all experience their own crucial incidents that define them. Baby boomers, those born between 1946 and 1964, grew up at a time when the country was rapidly changing, witnessing, and sometimes taking part in, the civil rights movement, the women’s liberation movement, and the Vietnam War. The films they watched as they came of age reflected many of the cultural shifts that were taking place around them.

The Hays Code, a guideline for movie censorship that limited depictions of profanity, suggestive nudity, graphic violence, and more was abolished by Hollywood in 1968. This ushered in a generation of young filmmakers who made increasingly innovative films that explored themes and content previously impermissible in the industry. Many of these films are still celebrated today as among the most influential movies ever made – shaping the efforts of later filmmakers and themselves becoming objects of study in colleges and universities. (Here is a list of the best movies that defined the boomer generation.)

24/7 Tempo reviewed data on syllabus citation counts from the non-profit Open Syllabus. This open-source project tallies the number of times a movie, book, or other media has been assigned across a corpus of millions of college syllabi which helped us to assemble a list of movies baby boomers loved that kids study in college. Movies released between 1967 and 1985 were ranked based on the number of times they appeared as assigned films on syllabi, considering the movies that have been assigned the most to be the most influential. Documentary films were not considered. Supplemental data on user reviews from IMDb, an online movie and TV database owned by Amazon, and audience and Tomatometer rankings from Rotten Tomatoes, an online movie and TV review aggregator, are current as of July 2023. Only movies with at least 2,000 IMDb user ratings were included. Director information is from IMDb.

Filmmakers whose artistic control and personal influence over a movie are hugely influential, known as auteurs, include Francis Ford Coppola, Martin Scorsese, and Stanley Kubrick who emerged during this era, and each of these directors has three films on the list. An interest in foreign films grew in the 1960s, and a few of the most influential films of the generation are from Japan, Belgium, Mexico, and Germany.

Many of these movies listed deal with race, including “Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner,” which features one of the first positive depictions of an interracial couple. Others explore youth culture including “American Graffiti” and “Easy Rider.” Technological advancements were reflected in the sci-fi and action movies of the day, including Ridley Scott’s “Bladerunner,” and James Cameron’s “The Terminator.” (These are the best R-rated sci-fi movies of all time.)

Here are beloved baby boomer films now part of college curriculums

50. Dawn of the Dead (1978)

Source: Courtesy of United Film Distribution Company

Source: Courtesy of United Film Distribution Company
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 66
  • IMDb user rating: 7.8/10 (124,711 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 90% (100,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 93% (55 reviews)
  • Directed by: George A. Romero

49. In the Heat of the Night (1967)

Source: Courtesy of United Artists

Source: Courtesy of United Artists
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 67
  • IMDb user rating: 7.9/10 (70,923 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 92% (23,226 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 95% (55 reviews)
  • Directed by: Norman Jewison

48. Mean Streets (1973)

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 69
  • IMDb user rating: 7.2/10 (104,686 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 84% (54,874 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 95% (65 reviews)
  • Directed by: Martin Scorsese

47. Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner (1967)

Source: Courtesy of Columbia Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Columbia Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 71
  • IMDb user rating: 7.8/10 (42,111 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 85% (38,278 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 70% (37 reviews)
  • Directed by: Stanley Kramer

46. American Graffiti (1973)

Source: Courtesy of Universal Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Universal Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 71
  • IMDb user rating: 7.4/10 (85,398 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 84% (64,676 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 96% (53 reviews)
  • Directed by: George Lucas

45. Rosemary’s Baby (1968)

Source: Courtesy of Paramount Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Paramount Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 72
  • IMDb user rating: 8.0/10 (203,627 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 87% (73,974 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 96% (73 reviews)
  • Directed by: Roman Polanski

44. Mash (1970)

Source: Courtesy of Twentieth Century Fox

Source: Courtesy of Twentieth Century Fox
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 72
  • IMDb user rating: 7.5/10 (70,096 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 83% (53,188 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 84% (55 reviews)
  • Directed by: Robert Altman

43. Vagabond (1985)

Source: Courtesy of Grange

Source: Courtesy of Grange
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 72
  • IMDb user rating: 7.7/10 (12,577 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 85% (1,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 100% (23 reviews)
  • Directed by: Agnès Varda

42. Badlands (1973)

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 73
  • IMDb user rating: 7.7/10 (74,151 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 90% (26,417 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 97% (59 reviews)
  • Directed by: Terrence Malick

41. The Deer Hunter (1978)

Source: Courtesy of Universal Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Universal Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 73
  • IMDb user rating: 8.1/10 (324,627 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 92% (103,588 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 92% (78 reviews)
  • Directed by: Michael Cimino

40. The Color Purple (1985)

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 73
  • IMDb user rating: 7.8/10 (82,334 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 94% (180,943 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 77% (31 reviews)
  • Directed by: Steven Spielberg

39. The Terminator (1984)

Source: Courtesy of Orion Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Orion Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 78
  • IMDb user rating: 8.0/10 (820,969 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 89% (776,923 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 100% (65 reviews)
  • Directed by: James Cameron

38. El Norte (1983)

Source: Courtesy of Cinecom Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Cinecom Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 79
  • IMDb user rating: 7.7/10 (4,992 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 82% (2,382 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 92% (60 reviews)
  • Directed by: Gregory Nava

37. Alien (1979)

Source: Courtesy of Twentieth Century Fox

Source: Courtesy of Twentieth Century Fox
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 82
  • IMDb user rating: 8.4/10 (823,459 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 94% (460,436 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 98% (126 reviews)
  • Directed by: Ridley Scott

36. The Wild Bunch (1969)

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros./Seven Arts

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros./Seven Arts
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 83
  • IMDb user rating: 7.9/10 (81,636 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 90% (34,261 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 90% (63 reviews)
  • Directed by: Sam Peckinpah

35. The Exorcist (1973)

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 84
  • IMDb user rating: 8.1/10 (411,866 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 87% (420,561 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 83% (83 reviews)
  • Directed by: William Friedkin

34. Brazil (1985)

Source: Courtesy of Universal Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Universal Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 84
  • IMDb user rating: 7.9/10 (194,716 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 90% (103,103 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 98% (49 reviews)
  • Directed by: Terry Gilliam

33. Romeo and Juliet (1968)

Source: Courtesy of Paramount Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Paramount Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 87
  • IMDb user rating: 7.6/10 (34,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 74% (50,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 95% (43 reviews)
  • Directed by: Franco Zeffirelli

32. Raging Bull (1980)

Source: Courtesy of United Artists

Source: Courtesy of United Artists
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 87
  • IMDb user rating: 8.2/10 (356,943 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 93% (131,523 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 93% (76 reviews)
  • Directed by: Martin Scorsese

31. Jeanne Dielman, 23 Quai Du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles (1975)

Source: Courtesy of Janus Films

Source: Courtesy of Janus Films
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 88
  • IMDb user rating: 7.6/10 (11,476 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 80% (1,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 95% (56 reviews)
  • Directed by: Chantal Akerman

30. Playtime (1967)

Source: Courtesy of Continental Distributing

Source: Courtesy of Continental Distributing
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 93
  • IMDb user rating: 7.8/10 (24,529 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 89% (5,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 98% (54 reviews)
  • Directed by: Jacques Tati

29. Picnic at Hanging Rock (1975)

Source: Courtesy of Atlantic Releasing Corporation

Source: Courtesy of Atlantic Releasing Corporation
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 93
  • IMDb user rating: 7.4/10 (39,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 83% (10,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 91% (47 reviews)
  • Directed by: Peter Weir

28. The Official Story (1985)

Source: Courtesy of Almi Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Almi Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 96
  • IMDb user rating: 7.7/10 (10,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 89% (2,500 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 100% (12 reviews)
  • Directed by: Luis Puenzo

27. Back to the Future (1985)

Source: Courtesy of Universal Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Universal Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 96
  • IMDb user rating: 8.5/10 (1,113,249 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 94% (1,095,654 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 96% (83 reviews)
  • Directed by: Robert Zemeckis

26. Cabaret (1972)

Source: Courtesy of Allied Artists Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Allied Artists Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 97
  • IMDb user rating: 7.8/10 (51,993 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 87% (36,131 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 93% (43 reviews)
  • Directed by: Bob Fosse

25. Ran (1985)

Source: Courtesy of Orion Classics

Source: Courtesy of Orion Classics
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 101
  • IMDb user rating: 8.2/10 (130,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 95% (25,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 96% (90 reviews)
  • Directed by: Akira Kurosawa

24. Halloween (1978)

Source: Courtesy of Aquarius Releasing

Source: Courtesy of Aquarius Releasing
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 103
  • IMDb user rating: 7.7/10 (244,066 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 89% (303,558 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 96% (73 reviews)
  • Directed by: John Carpenter

23. Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back (1980)

Source: Courtesy of Twentieth Century Fox

Source: Courtesy of Twentieth Century Fox
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 111
  • IMDb user rating: 8.7/10 (1,329,541 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 97% (250,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 94% (109 reviews)
  • Directed by: Irvin Kershner

22. One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest (1975)

Source: Courtesy of United Artists

Source: Courtesy of United Artists
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 116
  • IMDb user rating: 8.7/10 (954,220 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 96% (279,963 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 94% (83 reviews)
  • Directed by: MiloÅ¡ Forman

21. Subway (1985)

Source: Courtesy of Island Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Island Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 119
  • IMDb user rating: 6.8/10 (15,813 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 75% (5,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 67% (9 reviews)
  • Directed by: Luc Besson

20. All the President’s Men (1976)

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 122
  • IMDb user rating: 7.9/10 (117,562 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 92% (50,360 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 94% (65 reviews)
  • Directed by: Alan J. Pakula

19. Ali: Fear Eats the Soul (1974)

Source: Courtesy of New Yorker Films

Source: Courtesy of New Yorker Films
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 126
  • IMDb user rating: 8.0/10 (22,820 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 91% (5,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 100% (40 reviews)
  • Directed by: Rainer Werner Fassbinder

18. The Marriage of Maria Braun (1979)

Source: Courtesy of RCA/Columbia Pictures Home Video

Source: Courtesy of RCA/Columbia Pictures Home Video
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 128
  • IMDb user rating: 7.7/10 (14,390 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 90% (5,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 92% (26 reviews)
  • Directed by: Rainer Werner Fassbinder

17. My Beautiful Laundrette (1985)

Source: Courtesy of Orion Classics

Source: Courtesy of Orion Classics
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 129
  • IMDb user rating: 6.8/10 (16,791 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 74% (5,000 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 98% (43 reviews)
  • Directed by: Stephen Frears

16. Killer of Sheep (1978)

Source: Courtesy of Oscilloscope

Source: Courtesy of Oscilloscope
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 137
  • IMDb user rating: 7.2/10 (7,234 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 84% (2,500 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 98% (81 reviews)
  • Directed by: Charles Burnett

15. Easy Rider (1969)

Source: Courtesy of Columbia Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Columbia Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 150
  • IMDb user rating: 7.3/10 (105,530 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 82% (58,791 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 83% (54 reviews)
  • Directed by: Dennis Hopper

14. A Clockwork Orange (1971)

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 157
  • IMDb user rating: 8.3/10 (785,984 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 93% (437,137 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 86% (73 reviews)
  • Directed by: Stanley Kubrick

13. Night of the Living Dead (1968)

Source: Courtesy of Continental Distributing

Source: Courtesy of Continental Distributing
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 161
  • IMDb user rating: 7.9/10 (121,700 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 87% (130,710 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 96% (74 reviews)
  • Directed by: George A. Romero

12. Jaws (1975)

Source: Courtesy of Universal Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Universal Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 177
  • IMDb user rating: 8.0/10 (565,147 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 90% (945,011 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 97% (93 reviews)
  • Directed by: Steven Spielberg

11. The Conversation (1974)

Source: Courtesy of Paramount Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Paramount Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 196
  • IMDb user rating: 7.8/10 (105,754 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 90% (35,231 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 96% (57 reviews)
  • Directed by: Francis Ford Coppola

10. The Shining (1980)

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 218
  • IMDb user rating: 8.4/10 (942,587 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 93% (482,374 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 84% (96 reviews)
  • Directed by: Stanley Kubrick

9. The Graduate (1967)

Source: Courtesy of Embassy Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Embassy Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 237
  • IMDb user rating: 8.0/10 (262,940 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 90% (183,691 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 87% (83 reviews)
  • Directed by: Mike Nichols

8. Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope (1977)

Source: Courtesy of Twentieth Century Fox

Source: Courtesy of Twentieth Century Fox
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 254
  • IMDb user rating: 8.6/10 (1,277,193 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 96% (863,326 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 92% (132 reviews)
  • Directed by: George Lucas

7. Chinatown (1974)

Source: Courtesy of Paramount Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Paramount Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 257
  • IMDb user rating: 8.2/10 (309,557 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 93% (78,076 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 99% (76 reviews)
  • Directed by: Roman Polanski

6. Taxi Driver (1976)

Source: Courtesy of Columbia Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Columbia Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 261
  • IMDb user rating: 8.2/10 (761,825 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 93% (260,919 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 96% (94 reviews)
  • Directed by: Martin Scorsese

5. The Godfather (1972)

Source: Courtesy of Paramount Pictures

Source: Courtesy of Paramount Pictures
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 278
  • IMDb user rating: 9.2/10 (1,704,373 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 98% (734,439 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 97% (133 reviews)
  • Directed by: Francis Ford Coppola

4. Bonnie and Clyde (1967)

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros./Seven Arts

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros./Seven Arts
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 284
  • IMDb user rating: 7.7/10 (114,618 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 88% (56,616 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 88% (64 reviews)
  • Directed by: Arthur Penn

3. 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)

Source: Courtesy of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer

Source: Courtesy of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 368
  • IMDb user rating: 8.3/10 (629,868 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 89% (299,429 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 92% (113 reviews)
  • Directed by: Stanley Kubrick

2. Apocalypse Now (1979)

Source: Courtesy of United Artists

Source: Courtesy of United Artists
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 372
  • IMDb user rating: 8.4/10 (629,925 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 94% (286,235 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 98% (96 reviews)
  • Directed by: Francis Ford Coppola

1. Blade Runner (1982)

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.

Source: Courtesy of Warner Bros.
  • Est. no. times assigned on college syllabi: 504
  • IMDb user rating: 8.1/10 (721,985 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes audience rating: 91% (338,132 votes)
  • Rotten Tomatoes Tomatometer rating: 90% (121 reviews)
  • Directed by: Ridley Scott
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