Home

 › 

Entertainment

 › 

21 High-Profile Athletes Who Spent Time in Prison

21 High-Profile Athletes Who Spent Time in Prison

When we are children, we often dream of what we’ll be when we are older. For many, dreams of being a sports star are at the forefront, a life of not only playing your favorite game – and getting paid for it – but often rising above your fellow athletes and becoming a superstar. High-profile athletes are often known worldwide and adored by millions of fans, and benefit from the many perks that are generally synonymous with fame. Star athletes who have come from all walks of life are excellent examples of hard work paying off, like soccer (or football, depending on where you live) star Ronaldo Cristiano or American football player Tom Brady.

Being a top athlete is also often seen as a quick path to wealth and a comfortable life after retirement, which many can do at a relatively young age. But for many, it also comes with price. While athletes are often revered, idolized, and put on pedestals, with the idea that they are next to perfect, they are just like anyone else and face the same issues, which can include depression, substance abuse, and financial struggles. Fame doesn’t simply erase all their problems but can rather exacerbate them, and on a public stage, it can be all the more devastating.

These struggles can, at times, spiral into dangerous and destructive behavior. For athletes with no experience handling large amounts of money before signing their first pro contract, it can lead to serious issues. For others, instant fame and wealth is something they didn’t expect to contend with and no matter how talented they are, they can’t handle the overnight stardom and all that comes with it. Many can turn to drugs and alcohol, which can rob them of their potential.

To determine a list of high-profile athletes who spent time in prison, 24/7 Tempo reviewed past news stories. This list is by no means comprehensive. Dozens of athletes across the four major U.S. sports leagues have been arrested and convicted of just about every criminal charge imaginable. Some players were included because their crimes were just so bizarre or heinous that they grabbed headlines. Others were spectacular athletes in the prime of their careers who lost it all because of their activity off the field, and some of their conduct has or may have cost them a Hall of Fame induction.

Many of the athletes listed here are football players. It seems that NFL players are often in the news for legal infractions, whether minor or very serious. This may simply be because there are more than 50 players on a given NFL roster, a much higher total than any other sport. But others have theorized that the sport itself is causing some of these issues, like in the case of former NFL player Aaron Hernandez.

Boston University researchers found that Hernandez, who was convicted of murder and took his own life in prison at age 27, had a severe form of CTE — chronic traumatic encephalopathy. This condition is associated with repeated head trauma that is often found in football players. CTE can affect the parts of the brain associated with impulse control, emotions, and fear. This may mean the condition is at least partially to blame in some cases of violent behavior in some athletes. (These are famous football players known to have had CTE.)

Here are high-profile athletes who spent time in prison.

Aaron Hernandez

Source: Jared Wickerham / Getty Images

Source: Jared Wickerham / Getty Images
  • Team(s): New England Patriots
  • Convicted of: First-degree murder
  • Arrested in: 2013
  • Sentence: Life in prison

Hernandez was convicted of killing his once-friend Odin Lloyd, but in 2017, in a Massachusetts prison where he was serving out his sentence, Hernandez took his own life. After he died, Hernandez’s conviction was briefly vacated, as he was appealing his case, but the verdict was reinstated in 2019.

Art Schlichter

Source: Tony Duffy / Getty Images

Source: Tony Duffy / Getty Images
  • Team(s): Indianapolis Colts
  • Convicted of: First-degree felony
  • Arrested in: 2011
  • Sentence: 127 months

Schlichter went to the Baltimore Colts as the fourth overall pick in the 1982 NFL Draft. He missed all of 1983 because of a gambling suspension from the NFL. In 1987, Schlichter was arrested for being part of a multi-million dollar illegal sports gambling ring but only received probation. In 2011, he was arrested again and charged with a first-degree felony in connection with the theft of more than one million dollars. After serving his sentence, he resumed his illegal activities.

Billy Cannon

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons

Source: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Team(s): Houston Oilers, Oakland Raiders
  • Convicted of: Conspiracy, possession of counterfeit money
  • Arrested in: 1983
  • Sentence: 5 years

The LSU 1959 Heisman Trophy winner was the top overall draft pick in the 1960 NFL Draft. He spurned the NFL in favor of the upstart AFL, which came with a six-figure contract worth more than double what he would have earned in the NFL. In retirement, Cannon ran a thriving dental practice but reportedly lost much of his money on gambling debts and bad investments and turned to crime. In 1983, he was arrested and discovered to have millions in counterfeit $100 bills. Cannon pled guilty to conspiracy and served three years of a five-year sentence.

Craig MacTavish

Source: Harry How / Getty Images

Source: Harry How / Getty Images
  • Team(s): Boston Bruins, Edmonton Oilers
  • Convicted of: Vehicular manslaughter
  • Arrested in: 1984
  • Sentence: 1 year

In January of 1984, MacTavish, then with the Boston Bruins, got into a car accident while under the influence that killed a 26-year-old woman in Massachusetts. MacTavish received a one-year prison sentence and missed the 1984-1985 season. After being released, he signed with the two-time defending champion Edmonton Oilers. MacTavish won three Stanley Cups in Edmonton and another with the New York Rangers. He played 12 more seasons after getting out of prison.

Darryl Strawberry

Source: Al Bello / Getty Images

Source: Al Bello / Getty Images
  • Team(s): New York Mets, New York Yankees
  • Convicted of: Cocaine possession
  • Arrested in: 1999
  • Sentence: 18 months

In 1999, as his career wound down, Strawberry reportedly solicited sex from an undercover police officer. The officer searched Strawberry and found cocaine in his wallet. He received probation but violated the terms when he tested positive for the drug in 2000. He eventually served 11 months of an 18-month term. He now says he is clean and uses his experience to guide others with substance abuse issues. He is a recently retired member of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration National Advisory Council.

Esteban Loaiza

Source: Dave Kaup / Getty Images

Source: Dave Kaup / Getty Images
  • Team(s): Pittsburgh Pirates, Chicago White Sox
  • Convicted of: Drug possession
  • Arrested in: 2018
  • Sentence: 3 years

Loaiza was a long-tenured, well-traveled starting pitcher, playing for eight teams in 14 seasons beginning in 1995 and making two All-Star teams. In 2018, he was arrested in California after police found more than 40 pounds of cocaine in a secret compartment in his minivan. He was sentenced to three years in prison.

Jayson Williams

Source: Pool / Getty Images

Source: Pool / Getty Images
  • Team(s): New Jersey Nets
  • Convicted of: Aggravated assault, DUI
  • Arrested in: 2002
  • Sentence: 5 years

NBA All-Star Williams saw his career end suddenly after he suffered a broken leg in 1999. In 2002, Williams was showing off a shotgun to his chauffeur, Costas “Gus” Christofi, and some friends when the gun went off, striking and killing Christofi. Some of those present testified that Williams told them to help him cover up the shooting. Williams was sentenced in 2010 to five years in prison after pleading guilty to aggravated assault. He served 18 months. He also served an eight-month sentence stemming from a DUI arrest.

Lenny Dykstra

Source: Rick Stewart / Getty Images

Source: Rick Stewart / Getty Images
  • Team(s): New York Mets, Philadelphia Phillies
  • Convicted of: Grand theft auto, bankruptcy fraud, indecent exposure
  • Arrested in: 2011
  • Sentence: 3 years

In 2012, Dykstra was sentenced to three years in prison after using a fake business to claim he had the credit to lease high-end cars. On a different offense, he was also convicted of bankruptcy fraud after selling a property that was part of his bankruptcy estate, and he served over six months in prison. Dykstra has faced numerous harassment allegations and received a nine-month sentence for indecent exposure after using Craigslist to lure women who answered an ad for housekeeping work. In 2018, he was charged with making terroristic threats and for several drug offenses after police said he pulled a gun on an Uber driver.

Matt Bush

Source: Ronald Martinez / Getty Images

Source: Ronald Martinez / Getty Images
  • Team(s): Texas Rangers
  • Convicted of: DUI, leaving the scene
  • Arrested in: 2012
  • Sentence: 4 years, 3 months

Drafted first overall in the 2004 MLB draft by the San Diego Padres, Bush had a string of alcohol-related incidents that culminated in a 2012 arrest for DUI and leaving the scene of an accident with bodily injury after running over a motorcyclist. The motorcyclist survived but lives with permanent struggles from the accident. Bush was sentenced to 51 months in prison. After being released to a halfway house, an employee of the Texas Rangers saw Bush throwing 95 mph fastball behind his restaurant job and gave him another shot.

Mercury Morris

Source: Jim McIsaac / Getty Images

Source: Jim McIsaac / Getty Images
  • Team(s): Miami Dolphins
  • Convicted of: Cocaine trafficking
  • Arrested in: 1982
  • Sentence: 3 years

Best remembered as the starting running back on the undefeated 1972 Miami Dolphins team but after retirement, Morris was arrested in a 1982 cocaine bust. He was initially convicted on four charges related to drug trafficking. After three years, Morris’s appeals succeeded and his conviction was overturned. He then pled no contest to one charge, sentenced to time served, and released.

Michael Vick

Source: Larry French / Getty Images

Source: Larry French / Getty Images
  • Team(s): Atlanta Falcons, Philadelphia Eagles
  • Convicted of: Conspiracy
  • Arrested in: 2007
  • Sentence: 23 months

The NFL was stunned in 2007 when authorities raided a property belonging to superstar QB Michael Vick and found dozens of pit bulls and evidence of a dog-fighting ring. Vick’s three co-defendants told prosecutors that Vick funded the ring, known as Bad Newz Kennels, and even killed some dogs himself in gruesome fashion. Vick was sentenced to 23 months in prison and was released in 2009. After his release, Vick played seven more NFL seasons.

OJ Simpson

Source: Getty Images / Getty Images News via Getty Images

Source: Getty Images / Getty Images News via Getty Images
  • Team(s): Buffalo Bills
  • Convicted of: Robbery, assault, kidnapping
  • Arrested in: 2007
  • Sentence: 33 years

Many in the nation were shocked when OJ Simpson, superstar football player-turned-actor and TV pitchman, was accused of murder. After he was acquitted, he stayed out of the spotlight but was later arrested for armed robbery, kidnapping, and assault charges. Simpson and armed accomplices held up sports memorabilia dealers in a Las Vegas hotel room as Simpson believed they had items that belonged to him. Convicted in 2008, Simpson was paroled in 2017 after serving the minimum of his nine-to-33-year sentence. He died in April 2024 from prostate cancer.

Orlando Cepeda

Source: Thearon W. Henderson / Getty Images

Source: Thearon W. Henderson / Getty Images
  • Team(s): San Francisco Giants, St. Louis Cardinals
  • Convicted of: Drug smuggling
  • Arrested in: 1975
  • Sentence: 5 years

Just a year after his career ended, former NL MVP Orlando Cepeda was arrested in his native Puerto Rico after picking up over 150 pounds of marijuana at an airport. He was sentenced to five years in prison, but he got out on parole just 10 months after going to prison.

Patrick Cote

Source: Elsa / Getty Images

Source: Elsa / Getty Images
  • Team(s): Dallas Stars, Nashville Predators
  • Convicted of: Robbery
  • Arrested in: 2014
  • Sentence: 30 months

In 2014, Canadian police found Cote driving a stolen car. After questioning, he admitted to robbing two different banks earlier that month and was later sentenced to 30 months in prison. This was hardly Cote’s first run-in with the law. He had a previous criminal record, including armed assault and drug charges stemming from a 2002 arrest in New York, when he was found with 30 pounds of marijuana.

Pete Rose

Source: Joe Robbins / Getty Images

Source: Joe Robbins / Getty Images
  • Team(s): Cincinnati Reds, Philadelphia Phillies
  • Convicted of: Tax evasion
  • Arrested in: 1990
  • Sentence: 5 months

Pete Rose was the MLB’s all-time leader in hits but after retiring, he has consistently gotten into trouble. As a result of a betting scandal, he was banned for life from the game by Major League Baseball. He then received a five-month prison sentence for tax evasion after the authorities said he did not properly report the income he made from selling memorabilia and from betting on horse racing.

Rae Carruth

Source: Brian Bahr / Getty Images

Source: Brian Bahr / Getty Images
  • Team(s): Carolina Panthers
  • Convicted of: Conspiracy to commit murder
  • Arrested in: 1999
  • Sentence: 18-24 years

In 1999, after Carruth impregnated his girlfriend, Cherica Adams, he hired two accomplices to kill Adams so he would not have to pay child support, according to prosecutors. A month after Carruth’s co-conspirators shot Adams she died from her injuries. Her son, Chancellor Lee Adams, was born prematurely as a result and has battled health issues since. Carruth was convicted in 2001 of conspiracy to commit murder, discharging a firearm into occupied property, and attempting to destroy an unborn child. He was released from prison in 2018.

Randall Woodfield

Source: carlballou / iStock via Getty Images

Source: carlballou / iStock via Getty Images
  • Team(s): Green Bay Packers
  • Convicted of: Murder, attempted murder
  • Arrested in: 1981
  • Sentence: Life plus 90 years

Although Woodfield was not a well-known athlete, drafted by the Green Bay Packers in the 17th round of the 1974 NFL Draft and cut during training camp, he later gained infamy as “The I-5 Killer,” one of the most prolific serial killers in U.S. history who found victims near the West Coast interstate highway. After he was arrested, police departments from all over Washington, Oregon, and California indicted Woodfield for their unsolved crimes. He was convicted of murder and received a life sentence. Some investigators say he killed at least a dozen women, and others estimate that he had over 40 victims, though the true count may never be known.

Ryan Leaf

Source: Handout / Getty Images

Source: Handout / Getty Images
  • Team(s): San Diego Chargers
  • Convicted of: Burglary, criminal possession of a dangerous drug
  • Arrested in: 2012
  • Sentence: 5 years

Going into the 1998 NFL Draft, there was one big question — who should be picked first overall, Peyton Manning or Ryan Leaf? Manning went first to the Colts and became one of the greatest QBs ever, while Leaf went to the Chargers and played just three NFL seasons. After his playing days, Leaf racked up a litany of criminal offenses in Washington, Texas, and Montana, including burglary and possession of a controlled substance. Leaf was imprisoned in 2013 after threatening a staff member at a Montana drug treatment center. He served a fraction of his five-year sentence.

Sam Hurd

Source: Jeff Gross / Getty Images

Source: Jeff Gross / Getty Images
  • Team(s): Dallas Cowboys, Chicago Bears
  • Convicted of: Drug trafficking
  • Arrested in: 2011
  • Sentence: 15 years

Sam Hurd may not have worked much as a wide receiver in his NFL career but off the field, he was putting in extra hours, according to authorities, as a drug kingpin, operating a marijuana and cocaine network moving millions of dollars worth of drugs per month. He was busted in a 2011 sting operation as he was trying to buy a kilogram of cocaine just days after playing in a game for the Bears.

Ugueth Urbina

Source: Tom Pidgeon / Getty Images

Source: Tom Pidgeon / Getty Images
  • Team(s): Montreal Expos, Florida Marlins
  • Convicted of: Attempted murder
  • Arrested in: 2005
  • Sentence: 14 years

Ugueth was a quality relief pitcher in the MLB for many years, pitching for six teams, making two All-Star teams, and winning a World Series with the Florida Marlins. But his career came to a grinding halt after the 2005 season when he was arrested in his native Venezuela on attempted murder charges. Workers on his ranch said Urbina and other men attacked them with machetes, tried to pour gasoline on them, and set them ablaze after an argument. Though he initially denied involvement, Urbina was found guilty but only served just over half of his term and was released in 2012.

Vida Blue

Source: Getty Images

Source: Getty Images
  • Team(s): Oakland A’s, Kansas City Royals
  • Convicted of: Drug possession
  • Arrested in: 1983
  • Sentence: 1 year

Vida Blue was one of the most lauded pitchers of his day, making six All-Star teams, winning a Cy Young and AL MVP, and helping the Oakland A’s win three straight World Series titles from 1972 to 1974. But Blue, along with three other teammates on the Kansas City Royals, was caught up in a 1983 cocaine bust. He was caught with a tenth of an ounce of the drug and received a one-year sentence, nine months of which was suspended. Despite his sparkling career statistics and accomplishments, Blue has not been inducted into the MLB Hall of Fame, leading some to speculate whether his involvement with drugs is keeping him out of Cooperstown.

To top